5 common misconceptions about autism
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Tara Shekede

Tara, the founder of Me Plus More, mum of 3 young boys and 2 fish. Plus, I have enough plants to fill a small forest! I also have a bachelor’s degree in applied science and a master’s degree in international public health.
Published: Aug 7, 2022

5 common misconceptions about autism

Autism is a developmental disorder that can cause social, communication, and behavioural challenges. Some autistic people may also have intellectual disabilities. There are different degrees of autism, and it is a spectrum disorder, which means that people with autism can have very mild symptoms or very severe symptoms. Unfortunatly there are many misconceptions about autism!

People with autism often have difficulty with social interaction and may not make eye contact or may avoid physical contact. They may also have repetitive behaviours or interests, and may be sensitive to certain sounds, textures, tastes, smells, or lights.

Everyone is different!

There are many misconceptions about autism and autistic people. Here are five of the most common misconceptions and why they are not true:

1. Autism is caused by bad parenting

This is not true! Autism is a neurological disorder that is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

2. People with autism are always Rain Man-type geniuses

This is not true. While some people with autism may have above-average intelligence, people with autism range in intelligence just like those without autism.

3. People with autism don’t feel emotions.

This is not true. People with autism do feel emotions, but they may have a different way of expressing them or difficulty understanding the emotions of others.

4. Autism is a mental illness

This is not true. Autism is a developmental disorder, not a mental illness. Mental illnesses are characterised by changes in a person’s thoughts, feelings, or behaviour that can cause distress or problems in functioning.

5. Autism is curable.

This is not true. There is no cure for autism, but there are ways people with autism can manage to live productive and successful lives.
The stigmas and misconceptions about autism can be very damaging. People with autism may be teased, bullied, or excluded because of the way they look, act, or think. This can lead to social isolation and mental health issues such as anxiety and depression.
It is important that we learn more about autism. With more understanding and acceptance of autism, we can create a more inclusive society for all.

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